Sweating the small stuff: Glycoproteins in human sweat and their unexplored potential for microbial adhesion.
Identifieur interne : 001681 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001680; suivant : 001682Sweating the small stuff: Glycoproteins in human sweat and their unexplored potential for microbial adhesion.
Auteurs : Robyn A. Peterson [Australie] ; Audrey Gueniche [France] ; Ségolène Adam De Beaumais [France] ; Lionel Breton [France] ; Maria Dalko-Csiba [France] ; Nicolle H. Packer [Australie]Source :
- Glycobiology [ 1460-2423 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adhérence bactérienne (génétique), Bactéries (métabolisme), Bactéries (pathogénicité), Glycoprotéines (biosynthèse), Glycoprotéines (génétique), Humains, Infection (génétique), Infection (microbiologie), Odorisants, Polyosides (génétique), Polyosides (métabolisme), Sudation (génétique), Sueur (microbiologie), Sueur (métabolisme).
- MESH :
- biosynthèse : Glycoprotéines.
- génétique : Adhérence bactérienne, Glycoprotéines, Infection, Polyosides, Sudation.
- microbiologie : Infection, Sueur.
- métabolisme : Bactéries, Polyosides, Sueur.
- pathogénicité : Bactéries.
- Humains, Odorisants.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Bacteria (metabolism), Bacteria (pathogenicity), Bacterial Adhesion (genetics), Glycoproteins (biosynthesis), Glycoproteins (genetics), Humans, Infection (genetics), Infection (microbiology), Odorants, Polysaccharides (genetics), Polysaccharides (metabolism), Sweat (metabolism), Sweat (microbiology), Sweating (genetics).
- MESH :
- chemical , biosynthesis : Glycoproteins.
- genetics : Bacterial Adhesion, Glycoproteins, Infection, Polysaccharides, Sweating.
- metabolism : Bacteria, Polysaccharides, Sweat.
- microbiology : Infection, Sweat.
- pathogenicity : Bacteria.
- Humans, Odorants.
Abstract
There is increasing evidence that secretory fluids such as tears, saliva and milk play an important role in protecting the human body from infection via a washing mechanism involving glycan-mediated adhesion of potential pathogens to secretory glycoproteins. Interaction of sweat with bacteria is well established as the cause of sweat-associated malodor. However, the role of sweat glycoproteins in microbial attachment has received little, if any, research interest in the past. In this review, we demonstrate how recent published studies involving high-throughput proteomic analysis have inadvertently, and fortuitously, exposed an abundance of glycoproteins in sweat, many of which have also been identified in other secretory fluids. We bring together research demonstrating microbial adhesion to these secretory glycoproteins in tears, saliva and milk and suggest a similar role of the sweat glycoproteins in mediating microbial attachment to sweat and/or skin. The contribution of glycan-mediated microbial adhesion to sweat glycoproteins, and the associated impact on sweat derived malodor and pathogenic skin infections are unchartered new research areas that we are beginning to explore.
DOI: 10.1093/glycob/cwv102
PubMed: 26582610
Affiliations:
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Peterson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, Biomolecular Frontiers Research Centre, Macquarie University, Sydney 2109, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, Biomolecular Frontiers Research Centre, Macquarie University, Sydney 2109</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gueniche, Audrey" sort="Gueniche, Audrey" uniqKey="Gueniche A" first="Audrey" last="Gueniche">Audrey Gueniche</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>L'Oréal Research and Innovation, Aulnay sous bois 93600, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>L'Oréal Research and Innovation, Aulnay sous bois 93600</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>93600</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>93600</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adam De Beaumais, Segolene" sort="Adam De Beaumais, Segolene" uniqKey="Adam De Beaumais S" first="Ségolène" last="Adam De Beaumais">Ségolène Adam De Beaumais</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>L'Oréal Research and Innovation, Aulnay sous bois 93600, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>L'Oréal Research and Innovation, Aulnay sous bois 93600</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>93600</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>93600</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Breton, Lionel" sort="Breton, Lionel" uniqKey="Breton L" first="Lionel" last="Breton">Lionel Breton</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>L'Oréal Research and Innovation, Aulnay sous bois 93600, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>L'Oréal Research and Innovation, Aulnay sous bois 93600</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>93600</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>93600</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dalko Csiba, Maria" sort="Dalko Csiba, Maria" uniqKey="Dalko Csiba M" first="Maria" last="Dalko-Csiba">Maria Dalko-Csiba</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>L'Oréal Research and Innovation, Aulnay sous bois 93600, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>L'Oréal Research and Innovation, Aulnay sous bois 93600</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>93600</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>93600</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Packer, Nicolle H" sort="Packer, Nicolle H" uniqKey="Packer N" first="Nicolle H" last="Packer">Nicolle H. 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Interaction of sweat with bacteria is well established as the cause of sweat-associated malodor. However, the role of sweat glycoproteins in microbial attachment has received little, if any, research interest in the past. In this review, we demonstrate how recent published studies involving high-throughput proteomic analysis have inadvertently, and fortuitously, exposed an abundance of glycoproteins in sweat, many of which have also been identified in other secretory fluids. We bring together research demonstrating microbial adhesion to these secretory glycoproteins in tears, saliva and milk and suggest a similar role of the sweat glycoproteins in mediating microbial attachment to sweat and/or skin. The contribution of glycan-mediated microbial adhesion to sweat glycoproteins, and the associated impact on sweat derived malodor and pathogenic skin infections are unchartered new research areas that we are beginning to explore.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li><li>France</li></country><region><li>Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</li></region><settlement><li>Sydney</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="Australie"><region name="Nouvelle-Galles du Sud"><name sortKey="Peterson, Robyn A" sort="Peterson, Robyn A" uniqKey="Peterson R" first="Robyn A" last="Peterson">Robyn A. Peterson</name></region><name sortKey="Packer, Nicolle H" sort="Packer, Nicolle H" uniqKey="Packer N" first="Nicolle H" last="Packer">Nicolle H. Packer</name></country><country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Gueniche, Audrey" sort="Gueniche, Audrey" uniqKey="Gueniche A" first="Audrey" last="Gueniche">Audrey Gueniche</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Adam De Beaumais, Segolene" sort="Adam De Beaumais, Segolene" uniqKey="Adam De Beaumais S" first="Ségolène" last="Adam De Beaumais">Ségolène Adam De Beaumais</name><name sortKey="Breton, Lionel" sort="Breton, Lionel" uniqKey="Breton L" first="Lionel" last="Breton">Lionel Breton</name><name sortKey="Dalko Csiba, Maria" sort="Dalko Csiba, Maria" uniqKey="Dalko Csiba M" first="Maria" last="Dalko-Csiba">Maria Dalko-Csiba</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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